Nazmi, and Fikri Haikal. 2026. “Humanistic Values in the Holistic-Integrative ISMUBA (Al-Islam, Kemuhammadiyahan, and Arabic Language) Curriculum Based on the Kurikulum Merdeka (Independent Curriculum) Framework: A Literature Review Using Carl Rogers’ Humanistic Approach”. Al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies 9 (3):1893-1909. https://doi.org/10.31943/afkarjournal.v9i3.3266.